A highly gregarious corvid of European farmland, forming vast colonial rookeries in tall trees near agricultural land. Rooks are among the most economically damaging birds to arable farming in Europe, with flocks capable of stripping newly sown fields overnight. Their intelligence and social cohesion make population management challenging without automated systems.
Uproots and consumes newly sown cereal and root crops; damages maize, potatoes and soft fruit; large rookeries cause structural damage to host trees and severe noise and faecal contamination; predates on eggs and chicks of ground-nesting birds.
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Native range
Established as invasive pest in
4 – 6 years
24 – 36 months
~3 fledglings
Spring (March – May)
16 – 18 days
A parliament of rooks
Rooks nest and roost in large, noisy colonial groups called rookeries. The collective term "parliament" reflects the impression of many voices debating at once from the treetops.
A building of rooks
Named for their highly visible and noisy behaviour of building large, colonial stick nests together in treetops during spring.
A clamour of rooks
Describes the loud, persistent calling of a rookery — a sound that carries across farmland and was historically considered an ill omen by rural communities.
At approximately 470 mm, the rook fits a T3 — Large tunnel (130 × 500 × 630 mm). The tunnel is the physical entry point — sized precisely to admit the target species while excluding larger non-target birds. Species-specific attractant bait draws the rook into the detection zone inside the tunnel, where AI computer vision confirms species identity at 99.7% accuracy. Once confirmed, CO₂ is introduced gradually into the chamber; the bird becomes drowsy and loses consciousness without pain or distress. Euthanasia follows only after explicit authorisation from a licensed operator, and the specimen is stored in the integrated freezing chamber with a full compliance audit trail.
The T3 — Large tunnel is available on the APC-N1 and APC-N4 — both units carry this tunnel size as a standard configuration.
Learn about the APC-N4Rook — Corvus frugilegus
Tunnel size is set by the species' standing height — sized to admit the target bird while excluding larger non-target species.
Dimensions (W × H × L)
130 × 500 × 630 mm
Species height range
401–500 mm standing height
Rook standing height
470 mm✓
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